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Maylandia estherae, also known as the OB (Orange Blotch) Peacock, is a stunning species of cichlid native to Lake Malawi in Africa. Its distinctive coloring and behavior make this fish highly prized among aquarium enthusiasts.
The OB Peacock is renowned for its impressive color palette. Males display a predominantly bright blue body, with striking orange blotches on their fins, which gives them the common name "Orange Blotch." Females and juveniles also exhibit attractive coloring, although their intensity is softer compared to adult males.
Keeping an OB Peacock in an aquarium is an exciting experience, but it's essential to consider their territorial nature. Providing enough space and hiding spots, such as rocks and caves, is crucial to allow the fish to establish their territories and reduce aggression. An aquarium of at least 75 liters, preferably with an open swimming area, is recommended to house this species.
Water parameters should closely mimic the conditions of Lake Malawi, with a pH between 7.8 and 8.6 and a temperature ranging from 24 to 28 degrees Celsius (75 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit). OB Peacocks are less demanding regarding water quality compared to other cichlids, but regular water changes are still essential to maintain a good habitat quality.
As for feeding, OB Peacocks are omnivorous and accept a variety of foods, including high-quality cichlid pellets, flake food, and live or frozen foods like brine shrimp and mosquito larvae. Providing a balanced diet will help maintain their vibrant colors and overall health.
Regarding breeding, males display impressive courting behaviors and are polygamous. When a male establishes his territory and attracts a female, the pair cleans a rocky surface for the female to lay her eggs. The male then fertilizes the eggs, and both parents protect the spawn until it hatches.
In summary, Maylandia estherae OB Peacock is a stunning cichlid species that stands out for its captivating colors and fascinating behavior. Keeping them in a suitable aquarium, with compatible tankmates and a balanced diet, will ensure these fish shine in all their splendor and thrive in the aquarium environment.
